Name |
= |
Described |
Clinical |
Site |
Prognosis |
Rx |
Merkel cell carcinoma |
Trabecular ca |
1972 |
Painless, dome shaped, pink –purple nodule |
H & N
Sun exposed sites |
Extremely dangerous ca |
2-3 cm WLE +/- radio +/- chemo |
Atypical Fibroxanthoma |
AFX |
1963 |
Ulcerated lesion |
H & N (men) |
Relatively benign – 10% mets |
WLE,
Mohs |
Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma |
MFH |
1960s |
Deep smooth tumour |
|
5 yr survival = 60% |
WLE. Mohs |
Dermatofibrosarcoma Protruberans |
DFSP |
1920 |
1-3 per million population
slow growing firm multinodular plaque |
Extensive subclinical extension |
5cm margins = 20% RR, Mohs <5% |
Mohs, gleevac for inoperable dfsp |
Extra-Mammary Pagets Disease |
EMPD |
1889 |
Rare, may be ssoc c underling adenocarcinoma |
Reddish, eroded patch, anogenital skin |
RR = 33% with surgery, 23% after Mohs |
Mohs, WLE |
Angiosarcoma |
|
1945 |
<1/1000 H&N ca |
Bruised like red purple plaque nodules |
5yr =10-20% |
WLE + radio |
Sebaceous carcinoma |
|
1880 |
Periocular firm nodules on inner surface of eyelids [75% on eyelids] |
Eyelids 75% |
May be multifocal |
Mohs |
Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
Skin sites mean a less aggressive cancer than other body sites |
|
|
WLE, Mohs |
Eccrine porocarcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sarcomatoid carcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mucinous carcinoma [from ref 1] |
|
1952 |
Clusters of basaloid cells with a cribriform pattern surrounded by clear pools of loosely woven mucinous stroma. +ve for cytokeratin. mucin=alcian blue
slow growing solitary sweat gland neoplasm of eccrine secretory coil, average age=63 |
Eyelid 40%, face, scalp |
Up to 43% RR |
Mohs, WLE |
Microcystic adnexal carcinoma |
Sclerosing sweat duct carcinoma |
1982 |
Aggressive, locally destructive, extensive subclinical extension |
Slow growing yellowish plaque central face eg lip |
Perineural inv 80% |
Mohs |
Trcihoblastoma |
|
|
|
|
|
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